One of the most important elements required for the formation, development, and growth of any project is a good team that acts in solidarity and towards a common goal. Successful teamwork shortens the path to personal or corporate objectives. Various studies conducted over many years have shown that the following conditions must be met for teamwork to yield the best results.
A Clear Goal Must Be Set
For team members to produce efficient work, there must be a clear goal in place. The common purpose is what will keep together individuals with different backgrounds, ideas, education levels, and experiences. The goal set should not be too easy or too difficult. If it is easy, individuals may not be motivated; if it is too difficult, it may discourage them. Additionally, achieving this goal should provide some benefit to the team members. This benefit could be a reward, promotion, bonus, or a celebration that pleases everyone.
If the working process is long, team members should be appreciated and motivated for successful steps taken along the way to the goal. For example, a fun event could be organized once a week.
Selection of Team Members
It is not very possible for someone who needs to focus on other tasks to concentrate on teamwork. For successful teamwork, the team leader must select members from those who possess the skills and competencies to carry out the project and can dedicate the necessary time.
Each individual forming the team does not need to be number one in their job, but generally, a healthy and balanced distribution in terms of technical and social skills is an essential condition.
A team composed of individuals with different knowledge, mindsets, nationalities, genders, and ideas can produce a more creative and innovative work.
The team leader should try to keep the number of members to a minimum and only add new members to the team when absolutely necessary. Some discussions with senior managers have shown that when the number of team members is excessive, there can be a gap in management. When a new person is suggested to be added to the team, it should be questioned what kind of contribution and benefit this new person can provide.
Rules Should Be Established to Prevent Destructive Team Dynamics
Good teamwork requires arrangements to prevent negative attitudes and behaviors such as shirking responsibility, withholding information, and bullying among team members. Establishing rules such as granting everyone the right to speak, not interrupting others' speeches, and arriving on time for meetings can be effective.
Assignments Should Be Carefully Adjusted
It is not mandatory for every task assigned to team members to require great creativity and skill. Some of the tasks to be done can also be of the "drudgery" type. The team leader should motivate the team to complete these tasks. The team should have a certain degree of autonomy, and the leader should provide regular feedback.
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